Application of Machine Learning in Artificial Intelligence
As we are living in the 21st century things are getting advanced day by day, Especially in the field of Science and Technology. The most advanced scientific concepts that urge us in this upcoming world are Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. What is Machine Learning? “ Machine Learning can be referred as an application of artificial intelligence which provides the systems the ability to learn automatically”. And also modify the experience in Machine Learning without being exactly programmed. Machine learning basically focuses on the development of computer programs which can be programmed to access the data. It is also relate with the study of computer algorithms that build on pre-programmed through experience.
The Machine Learning algorithms can be categorized as supervised or un-supervised. Supervised machine learning algorithms where you have input variables, output variables and use an algorithm to learn mapping function from the input to the output. The main goal is approximate the mapping function. The supervised machine learning can be simply considered as a teacher supervising the learning process. It is like a teacher correcting the answers and predictions we enter. Learning is stopped when the algorithm attains an acceptable level of execution.
Un-supervised machine learning is where you have only the input variables and no any output variables. The goal of un-supervised learning is to model the basic structure of data in order to know more about the data. In this machine learning, there is no correct answer and also no teacher for this. Algorithms left are to their own to discover the exciting structures which found in the data. The un-supervised learning problems can be further grouped into clustering association problems. A clustering problem arises in the point where you want to discover the implicit groupings in the data. An association problem comes where you want to discover rules what describe large portions of your data.
Apart from machine learning, Another important concept is Artificial Intelligence (AI). What is AI? “Artificial Intelligence refers to the simulation of human intelligence in which is created and machines are programmed to act and think as humans”. This term can be applied to any machine which is associated with a human mind such as learning and problem-solving. AI can be included in machines except emotions expressed by natural intelligence. AI was founded as an academic discipline in 1995 and in the years since has reached several waves of hope. The ideal characteristic of AI is to achieve a particular goal is its ability to rationalize and take instant actions to solve the issues.
It is clear that “Machine Learning is the subset of Artificial Intelligence”. Both concepts are connected to each other in technical way. This automatic process is a deep learning technique through the approach of artificial intelligence. The term machine learning with artificial intelligence gives some advantages. Such as facilitate decision making process, minimize the use human sources, ability to take right decisions in a short span of time and operates 24/7 without any interruption or breaks.
Self-driving car, E-commerce chatbot system, automatic traffic light system, fake product review monitoring system are some inventions related with AI. In this recent COVID-19 outbreak, when the pandemic has stunned and frozen the world, the Artificial intelligence helped to handle the situation and get things under control. Even though the activities of world got interrupted by the pandemic, Artificial intelligence with the collaboration of Machine learning fixed the things. Some of the COVID-19 projects are wireless patient monitoring system which helps the doctor to examine covid-19 patients remotely, spraying drone to spray related medicines to minimize the spread, automatic announcing drone which is used to announce the important announcements regarding COVID-19, cash dis-infection machine to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and virus detector to analyze the human body.
It would be impossible to spend your entire life without using artificial intelligence. When it comes to technology, there is always new updates coming up. Artificial intelligence is something that will be created with the idea of making a world a better place to explore. In particular, the innovative Engineering revolution occurs to support AI. So let’s have adventures with Applications of Machine Learning in Artificial Intelligence. The future awaits to trend with Artificial Intelligence!
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