Eco-Friendly Construction Methods.

 Eco-Friendly Construction Methods.

The construction industry followed by Eco friendly and sustainable construction methods has become an uprising and important topic in the industry. With the rising population and urbanization, the industry is rapidly moving into Eco-friendly methods of construction concerning resource management, public health, cost efficiency, and energy efficiency. Eco-friendly construction methods which include the creation of green buildings have shown significant advantage as well as popularity over non-green buildings. This article tries to cover up the idea of eco-friendly construction as well as its significance value over the traditional construction methods taking the use of industrial examples and practices.

Eco-friendly construction methods directly link their roots to sections such as maintenance and operational cost, energy-efficient construction, public health and safety, material efficiency and industrial waste management, and a lot more. Considering the building sector, green buildings not only focus on a greener society with improved public health but also produce significant opportunities for low maintenance and operational cost. For example, implementing a task lighting strategy using as much as natural lighting gives the benefit of reducing lots of costs from Electro-powered lighting systems. This also plays a significant role in sustainable energy management.

The use of bio-wall has been an uprising trend considering its natural beauty, but which gives a lot more benefit towards the energy efficiency by directly saving the electricity and water by reducing the use of power-sourced air-condition or cooling systems as it provides a successful natural thermal insulation feature. Green roofing is also a popular method towards both energy-saving and durability of the building. Green roofing solutions such as grass, plants, flowers, bushes, or any other greenery on the roofing material are shown to be highly eco-friendly than the usual asphalt-based roofing solutions. Green roofs provide a proper thermal insulation property which reduces the heating and cooling cost. Furthermore, its absorption of stormwater guarantees comparatively higher durability than conventional roofing methods. Eco-friendly construction methods take that advantage of rainwater as much as possible ensuring a clean and sufficient availability of water resources for the next generation. An efficient and reliable plumbing system, as well as the installation of water purification systems, makes this more sustainable.

Eco-friendly construction uses environmentally friendly materials as much as possible, such as non-toxic paints, solvents, and other building materials. Eco block, which was invented in 2006 in China can be identified as one of the stabilized solutions for Eco-friendly bricks. Eco blocks are made up of recycled materials and construction waste. It majorly catalyzes the emittance of nitrogen oxide and other pollutants into the fresh air. Designers tend to take the maximum usage of sunlight as renewable energy, both as an energy-saving natural lighting system and a natural energy source concerning the installation of the solar panel. It significantly reduces the depreciation of non-renewable energy such as coal as well as the pollution of clean air.

Apart from these, proper material demolition practices are also an important factor to be considered for an eco-friendly construction process. Recycling materials such as concrete and structural steel often saves a lot of construction cost for materials as well as avoid additional cost for the disposal of toxic material off the site rather than dumping them into landfills.

According to the 2018 Population Division report of the United nations Department of Economic and Social affairs, 60% of the global population would be living in the cities by 2030, and this would be accountable for 70% of the global energy consumption. Therefore, the need of focusing more on eco-friendly construction practices is becoming essential.

Even though the eco-friendly construction strategies may be slightly expensive than the conventional practices, the reduction of the maintenance and operational cost after construction makes it cheaper in the long term. Implementation of eco-friendly construction strategies would never be an overnight process. It needs proper preparation, time, and practice. Therefore, training and knowledge-sharing opportunities should be implemented and should be invested as a long-term goal.

Furthermore, an eco-friendly construction strategy would lead to an economic boost as it provides many jobs for the people. Therefore, it is more ideal to define the term “Eco-friendly construction” as a major economic driver in the industry as well as for the country.